TESTING OF PLATFORM JOINTS OF BEARING STRUCTURES IN LARGE-PANEL APARTMENT HOUSE

Authors

  • A.Kh. Baiburin South Ural State University, Chelyabinsk, Russian Federation
  • M.V. Mishnev South Ural State University, Chelyabinsk, Russian Federation
  • E.V. Rumyantsev Stroymost Ural, Chelyabinsk, Russian Federation

Abstract

The data on the results of tests of two series of platform joints in external and internal walls for
a 14-storey panel house are given. The objective is determination of a breaking load. Constructions
were simulated by concrete elements of actual thickness, 300 mm long and 400 mm wide. The
nodes rigidity was ensured by special metal bonds. The strength of concrete and mortar was
determined by a complex method: sample tests and nondestructive tests. The minimum breaking
load for the joint of exterior walls was 64 ton. The strength margin taking into account the safety
factoris 1.33. The minimum breaking load for the joint of interior walls was 103 ton. The strength
margin is 1.17. When testing three products in each series the minimum breaking load was at least
90% of the reference load, specified on the basis of the safety factor 1.6.
Keywords: structure test, platform joint, concrete strength, breaking load.

References

GOST 8829-94. Izdeliya stroitel'nye zhelezobetonnye i betonnye zavodskogo izgotovleniya. Metody ispytaniy

nagruzheniem. Pravila otsenki prochnosti, zhestkosti i treshchinostoykosti [GOST 8829-94. Reinforced concrete

and prefabricated concrete building products. Loading test methods. Assessment of strength, rigidity and

crack resistance]. Moscow, Gosstroy of Russia Publ., 1994. 19 p.

GOST 10180-2012. Betony. Metody opredeleniya prochnosti po kontrol'nym obraztsam [GOST 10180-

Concretes. Methods for strength determination using reference specimens]. Moscow, Gosstroy of Russia

Publ., 2012. 35 p.

GOST 5802-86. Rastvory stroitel'nye. Metody ispytaniy [GOST 5802-86. Mortars. Test methods]. Moscow,

Gosstroy of Russia Publ., 1986. 19 p.

GOST 22690-88. Betony. Opredelenie prochnosti mekhanicheskimi metodami nerazrushayushchego kontrolya

[GOST 22690-88. Concretes. Determination of strength by mechanical methods of nondestructive testing].

Moscow, Gosstroy of Russia Publ., 1988. 28 p.

GOST 17624-2012. Betony. Ul'trazvukovoy metod opredeleniya prochnosti [GOST 17624-2012. Concrete.

Ultrasonic method of strength determination]. Moscow, Gosstroy of Russia Publ., 2012. 19 p.

GOST 24452-80. Betony. Metody opredeleniya prizmennoy prochnosti, modulya uprugosti i koeffitsienta

Puassona [GOST 24452-80. Concretes. Methods of prismatic compressive strength, modulus of elasticity and

Poisson's ratio determination]. Moscow, Gosstroy of Russia Publ., 1980. 14 p.

GOST 18105-2010. Betony. Pravila kontrolya i otsenki prochnosti [GOST 18105-2010. Concretes. Rules

for control and assessment of strength]. Moscow, Gosstroy of Russia Publ., 2010. 20 p.

Issue

Section

Engineering structures theory