Influence of Cerium and Aluminum on Solubility of Oxygen in Liquid Steel

Authors

  • G. G. Mikhailov South Ural State University
  • L. A. Makrovets South Ural State University

Keywords:

aluminum-cerium, diagrams, nonmetallic inclusions

Abstract

Surfaces of solubility of components in metal melts are drawn for the Fe–Ce–Al–O system. It is shown that in the achievable range of oxygen, cerium and aluminum concentrations blocking of the surface of chemically active nonmetallic inclusions is possible. The analysis of comparative deoxidizing ability of cerium and aluminum is carried out by drawing diagrams of consumption of active metals for steel refinement. It is established that cerium has higher deoxidizing ability than aluminum.

References

Михайлов, Г.Г. Термодинамика металлургических процессов и систем / Г.Г. Михайлов, Б.И. Леонович, Ю.С. Кузнецов. – М.: Издат. Дом МИСИС. – 2009. – 519 с.

Bůžek Z. Základní termodynamické údaje o metalurgických reakcích a o interakcích prvků v soustavách významných pro hutnickou teorii a praxi / Z. Buzek // Hutnicke listy. – 1979. – Т. 20, № 1–2. – S. 3–111.

Issue

Section

The Journal’s Scope