ORGANIZATION OF MODERN CITY MANAGEMENT WITHIN THE FRAMEWORK OF THE SMART CITY CONCEPT

Authors

  • Irina A. Grankina South Ural State University, Chelyabinsk
  • Andrei G. Reus Nonprofit Scientific Foundation “G.P. Shchedrovitsky Institute of Development”, Moscow
  • Andrey V. Schmidt South Ural State University, Chelyabinsk

Keywords:

Smart City, city management, sustainable urban development, ISO standards, international city ratings.

Abstract

The concept of Smart City urban development began to be actively discussed in the early 2000s. At the same time, the first cities began to appear, forming their development strategies based on the concept. Today, the number of Smart Cities is actively growing and, according to McKinsey research, their number will reach more than 600 in the coming years.

The popularity of this concept is growing due to the fact that it is based on the latest trends in sustainable urban development, and successful practices of applying the concept of Smart City are becoming a model for the formation of the strategy of cities that are just starting this path.

The first mentions of the Smart City concept in scientific publications were related to the topic of digitalization of various spheres of the city's life. However, at present, in the world more and more attention is paid to the formation of an appropriate system of city management, which makes it Smart and ensures the implementation of the city development strategy, taking into account the Smart City concept.

The article analyzes the international practice of formation and development of leading smart cities. The main tendencies of the formation of management systems are revealed, and the main principles of the development of the city's strategy are formulated. The article discusses an approach to systematic work to improve the city's target indicators in the selected strategic areas, which has shown its effectiveness in practice. The author's model of modern city management has been developed, based on the best world practices for the development of Smart Cities, corresponding to the standards and principles for the formation of world Smart Cities ratings

Author Biographies

Irina A. Grankina, South Ural State University, Chelyabinsk

postgraduate student of the Department of Applied Economics

Andrei G. Reus, Nonprofit Scientific Foundation “G.P. Shchedrovitsky Institute of Development”, Moscow

Doctor of Sciences (Economics), Chairman of the Board

Andrey V. Schmidt, South Ural State University, Chelyabinsk

Doctor of Sciences (Economics), Professor of the Department of Applied Economics

References

Cities in Motion Index. – https://blog.iese.edu/cities-challenges-and-manage-ment/2020/10/27/iese-cities-in-motion-index-2020/

IMD Smart City index. – https://www.imd.org/ smart-city-observatory/smart-city-index/

ISO 37101:2016 Sustainable development in communities – Management system for sustainable development – Requirements with guidance for use. – https://www.iso.org/standard/61885.html

ISO 37120:2018 Sustainable cities and communities – Indicators for city services and quality of life. – https://www.iso.org/ru/standard/68498.html

Worls’s best citie s/ A Ranking of Global Place. – https://media.resonanceco.com/uploads/ 2018/11/Re¬so¬nance-2019-Worlds-Best-Cities-Report.pdf

Абламейко, М.А., Абламейко С.В. «Умный город»: от теории к практике // Наука и инновации. –2018. – № 6 (184). – С. 28–34.

Андрейченко, Н.Ф. Апология идеологии, или Антидогматика / Н.Ф. Андрейченко, А.Г. Реус // Модели и технологии в управлении и образовании. 10 т. – М., 2019. – С. 9–55.

ГОСТ Р ИСО 37101-2018 Национальный стандарт Российской Федерации Устойчивое развитие в сообществах. Система менеджмента. Общие принципы и требования. – https://docs.cntd.ru/ document/1200160099

ГОСТ Р ИСО 37120-2020 Национальный стандарт Российской Федерации Устойчивое развитие сообщества. Показатели городских услуг и качества жизни. – https://docs.cntd.ru/docu-ment/1200174970

Зинченко А.П. Схематизация как средство и форма организации интеллектуальных работ: метод. пособие. – Тольятти, 1995.

Зинченко, А.П. Понятие о городе: Разработка онтологических оснований мыслительной деятельности, направленной на управление развитием городов и регионов. – Челябинск, 1993. – 73 с.

Зинченко А.П. Понятие о городе. – https://elima.ru/articles/?id=884

Макаренко К.В., Логиновская В.О. «Умный город»: стандарты, проблемы, перспективы развития // Вестник ЮУрГУ. Серия «Компьютерные технологии, управление, радиоэлектроника». – 2019. – Т. 19, № 3. – С. 165–171. DOI: 10.14529/ctcr190316

Щедровицкий Г.П. Н-Утка-79, Дизайнерское движение и перспективы его развития, 5 июля 1979 г. // Архив Некоммерческого научного фонда «Институт развития им. Г.П. Щедровицкого» Ф. 0012-15. П. 0012. Болшевский Архив. 233 л.

Published

2021-10-31

Issue

Section

Management of social and economic systems