ECONOMIC APPRAISAL OF INTEGRATION OF THE ENTERPRISES OF FODDER PRODUCTION, PLANT GROWING AND ANIMAL HUSBANDRY IN REALIZATION OF THE PROJECT ON DEVELOPMENT OF AGRICULTURAL BIOTECHNOLOGICAL PRODUCTION
Keywords:
economic evaluation, integration of enterprises, fodder production, plant growing, animal industries, project, development, agricultural biotechnological manufactureAbstract
The article is devoted to problems of increasing the level of development and efficiency of domestic
agro-enterprises. The author pays attention to the presence of close interrelation between the development of
enterprises of plant growing, fodder production and animal husbandry. The fodder production has a central
role in the projected agro-industrial integration, within the framework of which the author considers the
project on development of agricultural biotechnological manufacture. The paper presents a method of evaluation
of different economic effects of agro-enterprises and practical results. From the perspective of institutional
economics innovative orientation of the integration of enterprises in the agricultural sector is considered.
An innovation is presented in the form of a special (integral) part of the project for development of agricultural
production. In the process of writing the article the tendencies of innovative development are revealed and
problems of integration of enterprises in the agricultural sector of the national economy are formulated. The
essence of a concept of “economic evaluation of the integration of enterprises of agricultural production” is
clarified. The basic theoretical and practical approaches to formation and implementation of innovations in the
agro-industrial sector are detected. Particular attention is paid to assessment of the integration of agricultural
enterprises and the impact of decisions in the organization of economic activities in the agricultural sector.
Based on the views of scientists, experts and analysts of AC the author makes attempts to define one of the
main problems of the domestic feed industry – a low quality of forages. The scholars, experts and analysts believe
the lack of a developed biotechnology industry in the country is a serious obstacle to improving the quality
of fodder and reducing their prices.
Thus, the efficiency of crop and livestock production largely depends on the quality of forage. In its turn,
the feed quality largely depends on the level of development of the domestic bio-industry.
The author pays special attention to biotechnology, which is considered as one of the key areas of qualitative
technological development in a number of economic sectors. The potential of opportunities and a range
of biotechnology use have turned the industry into one of the leading factors of the development of enterprises
and the economy.
The article is addressed to students, teachers, and researchers. It is useful to managers, professionals and
practitioners of the agricultural sector.
References
Doklad direktora Departamenta rastenievodstva khimizatsii i zashchity rasteniy Minsel'khoza Rossii
P.A.Chekmareva na Vserossiyskom agronomicheskom soveshchanii na temu:«Itogi raboty otrasli rastenievodstva
v 2013 godu, zadachi po realizatsii meropriyatiy, predusmotrennykh Gosudarstvennoy programmoy, i o
merakh po podgotovke i organizovannomu provedeniyu v 2014 godu sezonnykh polevykh sel'skokhozyaystvennykh
rabot» [Report of the Director of the Department of Plant Growing, Chemicalization and Plant protection of
the Ministry of Agriculture of Russia P.A. Chekmarev at the All-Russian Agronomical Meeting on the topic:
“The progress of the crop industry in 2013, tasks for implementation of activities stipulated by the State Program,
and measures to prepare and orderly conduct seasonal agricultural field work in 2014”]. Available at:
https://www.google.ru/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=4&ved=0CC8QFjAD&url=http %3A %2F
%2Fwww.mcx.ru %2Fdocuments %2 Ffile _document %2Fv7_show %2F26576.395.htm&ei=f6o8 VbPREKLvywOp6oDQDA&
usg=AFQjCNE4kYF5P9NQedPBje71imavWv3jhA
Kosolapov V.M. Novyy etap razvitiya kormoproizvodstva Rossii [New stage in the development of fodder
production in Russia]. Kormoproizvodstvo [Fodder Production], 2007, no. 5, pp. 3−7.
Kosolapov V.M. Problemy kormoproizvodstva i puti ikh resheniya na sovremennom etape [Problems of
fodder production and ways of their solution at the present stage]. Dostizheniya nauki i tekhniki APK [Achievements
of science and technology of AC], 2010, no. 11, pp. 23–25.
Kosolapov V.M., Bondarev V.A., Klimenko V.P. Effektivnost' novykh tekhnologiy prigotovleniya kormov
iz trav [Efficiency of new technologies of preparation of feed from grass]. Dostizheniya nauki i tekhniki
APK [Achievements of science and technology of AC], 2009, no. 7, pp. 39–42.
Kosolapov V.M., Bondarev V.A., Klimenko V.P. Povyshenie kachestva ob"emistykh kormov [Improving
the quality of bulky feed]. Doklady Rossiyskoy akademii sel'skokhozyaystvennykh nauk [Reports of the Russian
Academy of Agricultural Sciences], 2008, no. 5, pp. 20–24.
Kosolapov V.M., Trofimov I.A., Trofimova L.S., Yakovleva E.P Mnogofunktsional'noe kormoproizvodstvo
Rossii [Russian multifunctional fodder production]. Kormoproizvodstvo [Fodder production], 2011, no.
, pp. 3–5.
Kosolapov V.M., Trofimov I.A., Trofimova L.S., Yakovleva E.P. Strategiya innovatsionnogo razvitiya
kormoproizvodstva [Strategy of innovative development of fodder production]. Vestnik Rossiyskoy akademii
sel'skokhozyaystvennykh nauk [Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Agricultural Sciences], 2012a, no. 1, pp. 16–
Kosolapov V.M., Trofimov I.A., Trofimova L.S. Kormoproizvodstvo v sel'skom khozyaystve, ekologii i
ratsional'nom prirodopol'zovanii (teoriya i praktika) [Fodder production in agriculture, ecology and environmental
management (theory and practice)]. Moscow, 2014. 135 p.
Lomovskiy O.I. Prikladnaya Mekhanokhimiya: primenenie v pishchevoy promyshlennosti i sel'skom
khozyaystve [Applied Mechanochemistry: application in the food industry and agriculture]. Obrabotka dispersnykh
materialov i sred. Mezhd. periodicheskiy sb. nauchn. trudov [Processing of disperse materials and environments.
International periodic collection of research papers]. Odessa, 2002, iss. 12, p. 133–
/http://www.solid.nsc.ru/lomovsky/ paper02.htm.
Mirovoy rynok biotekhnologiy i produktsii bioindustrii [The world market of biotechnology and bioproducts].
Available at: https://www.google.ru/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=2&ved=
CCYQFjAB&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.novsu.ru%2Ffile%2F1023407&ei=J6k8VcLlDuPSyAO17IGIDg
&usg=AFQjCNE1DeApVmHtZHsoSf5gYKLgK5g5uA
Pavlov M.Yu., Lagutin V.M. Sostoyanie i perspektivy razvitiya rossiyskoy kombikormovoy promyshlennosti
[The state and prospects of development of Russian formula feed industry]. Available at:
situation-and-developmen
Proizvodstvo kombikormov dlya sel'skokhozyaystvennykh zhivotnykh v mire i Rossii [Production of formula
feed for farm animals in the world and Russia / JSC Corporation of Development]. Available at:
http://belgorodinvest.ru/upload/ information_system_22/3/8/6 /item_386/information_ items_ property_181.pdf
Rabochie materialy k strategii razvitiya biotekhnologicheskoy otrasli promyshlennosti do 2020 goda
[Working materials to the strategy of development of the biotechnological industry until 2020]. Moskow, 2009,
pp. 14–15.
Sinteticheskiy regulyator rosta rasteniy “Melafen” [Synthetic plant growth regulator “Melaphen”].
Available at: http://melafen.ru/document/melafen.html
Sel'khozsayt [Selhozsayt]. Available at: http://www.odinga.ru/korma/2-post2.html
Smirnova E.A., Boltunova I.I. Analiz i prognozirovanie okupaemosti zatrat v otrasli rastenievodstva
predpriyatiy Ul'yanovskoy oblasti [The analysis and forecasting of cost-recovery in crop enterprises of the Ulyanovsk
region]. Available at: Users/pc/Downloads/2014_aprel_art54402.pdf
Voynov N.A., Volova T.G., Zobova N.V. Sovremennye problemy i metody biotekhnologii [Modern
problems and methods of biotechnology]. Krasnoyarsk, 2009. Available at: http://files.lib.sfu-kras.ru/ebibl/
umkd/ 1323/u_manual.pdf
Trofimov I.A. Metodologicheskie i kontseptual'nye osnovy aerokosmicheskogo monitoringa prirodnykh
kormovykh ugodiy [Methodological and conceptual basics of aerospace monitoring of natural forage lands].
Dostizheniya nauki i tekhniki APK [Achievements of science and technology of AC], 1998, no. 5, pp. 29–31.
Andersson R. Gestaltung und Bewertung von Futter rationen mit Mais. Jn DMe. V. (Hrsg) Mais. Bonn.
, pp. 24–31.
Bolsen K.K., Nelson C.J. Silage basic principles. Forages, V.U. The Science of Grassland Agriculture.
Iowa State University Press, Ames, pp. 163–176.
Corse D. Resent Advonces in Animal Nutrition. Studies in Agricultural and Food Sei. Nottingham,
, pp. 110–129.
Garrett W. Energy utilization by growing cattle as determined in 72 comparative slaughter experiments.
Energy Metabolism, 1979, no. 26, pp. 3–9. DOI: 10.1016/B978-0-408-10641-2.50006-9
Keiser E. Verschlussache. Siloabdechung beeinflusst Gärgualität und Nacherwärmung der Silagen.
Neue Landwirtschaft, 2001, no. 5, pp. 68–71.
Protein Metabolism and Nutrition European ASS animal production. Nottingham, 1980, no. 16, pp.
–360.
Available at: http://chel.pulscen.ru/price/4103-zerno-korma
Available at: http://optgrain.pulscen.ru
Available at: http://specagro.ru/news/vlaaadimir_novostttt1?fo=2&r10_page=2
