Switching Pattern Transition Algorithm for a Three-Level Converter Using Pulse-Width Modulation for Selective Harmonic Elimination

Authors

  • Tao Jing South Ural State University, Chelyabinsk
  • A. A. Radionov South Ural State University, Chelyabinsk
  • A. S. Maklakov South Ural State University, Chelyabinsk

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14529/power200209

Keywords:

power electronics, pulse-width modulation, selective harmonic elimination, switching pattern, three-level converter

Abstract

The paper proposes a switching pattern transition algorithm for a three-level converter using pulse-width modulation for selective harmonic elimination. The algorithm enables the user to select the required switching pattern depending on the output voltage frequency of the converter. The paper solves the problem of enabling a transition between switching patterns while limited to a single switching of the semiconductor converter modules. It details the flowchart of the algorithm. The paper further presents the simulation results that prove the algorithm functional and show the generation of variable-frequency voltage by the three-level converter coupled with transition between switching patterns without any current inrush or fluctuations during such transitions. The implemented algorithm can be easily adapted to the transition problems associated with other pulse-width modulation methods.

Author Biographies

Tao Jing, South Ural State University, Chelyabinsk

-

A. A. Radionov, South Ural State University, Chelyabinsk

-

A. S. Maklakov, South Ural State University, Chelyabinsk

-

References

Radionov A.A., Maklakov A.S., Jing Tao. [Using of Particle Swarm Optimization for Selective Harmonic Elimination Technique]. Elektrotekhnicheskie sistemy i kompleksy [Electrotechnical Systems and Complexes], 2019, no. 1 (42), pp. 38–44. (in Russ.) DOI: 10.18503/2311-8318-2019-1(42)-38-44

Hramshin T.R., Krubtsov D.S., Kornilov G.P. [Evaluation of Methods PWM Voltage Active Rectifiers Rolling Mills]. Russian Internet Journal of Industrial Engineering, 2013, no. 2, pp. 48–52. (in Russ.) DOI: 10.24892/rijie/20130207

Maklakov A.S., Radionov A.A. [Study of SVPWM with Various Vector Selection Tables of Three Level Converter]. Russian Internet Journal of Electrical Engineering, 2015, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 30–37. (in Russ.) DOI: 10.24892/rijee/20150105

Radionov A.A., Maklakov A.S. [Three Level Back to Back Converters as Part of Medium Voltage AC Drives: Contemporary Condition and Control Methods]. Russian Electromechanics, 2015, no. 6, pp. 80–87.

(in Russ.) DOI: 10.17213/0136-3360-2015-6-80-87

Maklakov A.S., Radionov A.A. [Energy-efficient Control of Active Converters in Wind Generator Electric Drive Systems]. Russian Internet Journal of Electrical Engineering, 2015, vol. 2, no. 4, pp. 21–26. (in Russ.) DOI: 10.24892/rijee/20150403

Khramshin T.R., Abdulveleev I.R., Kornilov G.P. [Mathematical Model of the Power Circuit of STATCOM of Large Capacity]. Russian Internet Journal of Electrical Engineering, 2015, vol. 2, no.1, pp. 38–46. (in Russ.)

Khramshin T.R., Krubtsov D.S., Kornilov G.P. [A Mathematical Model of the Power Circuit of Main Electric Drives of Rolling Mills]. Russian Internet Journal of Electrical Engineering, 2014, vol. 1, no.1, pp. 3–7.

(in Russ.)

Melício R., Mendes V.M.F., Catalão J.P.S. Comparative Study of Power Converter Topologies and Control Strategies for the Harmonic Performance of Variable-Speed Wind Turbine Generator Systems. Energy, 2011,

no. 36, pp. 520–529. DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2010.10.012

Khramshin T.R., Krubtsov D.S., Kornilov G.P. Methods PWM of Large Power Active Rectifier under

Unbalanced Voltage Operating Conditions. Russian Internet Journal of Industrial Engineering, 2014, vol. 2, no.4, pp. 7–13. (in Russ.) DOI: 10.24892/rijie/20140402

Hramshin T.R., Krubtsov D.S., Kornilov G.P. Mathematical Model of the Active Rectifier under Unbalanced Voltage Operating Conditions. Russian Internet Journal of Electrical Engineering, 2014, vol. 1, no. 2,

pp. 3–9. (in Russ.)

Turnbull F.G. Selected harmonic reduction in static DC-AC inverters. IEEE Trans. Commun. Electron., 1964, vol. 83, no. 73, pp. 374–378. DOI: 10.1109/tcome.1964.6541241

Patel H.S., Hoft R.G. Generalized Techniques of Harmonic Elimination and Voltage Control in Thyristor Inverters: Part I – Harmonic Elimination. IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, 1973, vol. IA-9, no. 3,

pp. 310–317. DOI: 10.1109/tia.1973.349908

Patel H.S., Hoft R.G. Generalized Techniques of Harmonic Elimination and Voltage Control in Thyristor Inverters: Part II – Voltage Control Techniques. IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, 1974, vol. IA-10,

no. 5, pp. 66–673. DOI: 10.1109/tia.1974.349239

Fei W.M., Ruan X.B., Wu B. A generalized formulation of quarter-wave symmetry SHE-PWM problems for multilevel inverters. IEEE Trans. Power Electron., 2009, vol. 24, no. 7, pp. 1758–1766. DOI: 10.1109/tpel.2009.2018094

Yang K. et al. Unified Selective Harmonic Elimination for Multilevel Converters. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 2017, vol. 32, no. 2, pp. 1579–1590. DOI: 10.1109/tpel.2016.2548080

Fei W., Zhang Y., Ruan X. Solving the SHEPWM nonlinear equations for three-level voltage inverters based on computed initial values. Proc. IEEE Appl. Power Electron. Conf. Expo., 2007, pp. 1084–1088. DOI: 10.1109/apex.2007.357650

Ozpineci B., Tolbert L.M., Chiasson J.N. Harmonic optimization of multilevel inverters using genetic

algorithms. IEEE Power Electronics Letters, 2005, vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 92–95. DOI: 10.1109/lpel.2005.856713

Jing T., Maklakov A.S., Gasiyarova O.A. Research on Selective Harmonic Elimination Technique based on Particle Swarm Optimization. 2019 IEEE Conference of Russian Young Researchers in Electrical and Electronic Engineering (EIConRus), Saint Petersburg and Moscow, Russia, 2019, pp. 694–700. DOI: 10.1109/eiconrus.2019.8656834

Zhang Y., Xu D., Yan C., Zou S. Hybrid PWM Scheme for the Grid Inverter. IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics, 2015, vol. 3, no. 4, pp. 1151–1159. DOI: 10.1109/jestpe.2015.2451159

Wang Y., Wen X., Guo X., Zhao F., Cong W. The smooth transition research of different PWM modulations for vector control of induction motor in medium voltage high power. International Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems, Beijing, 2011, pp. 1–5. DOI: 10.1109/icems.2011.6073517

Published

2020-07-18

Issue

Section

Converting technics