Электропривод с синхронной реактивной машиной независимого возбуждения

М. А. Григорьев

Аннотация


Электропривод с синхронной реактивной машиной независимого возбуждения отличается улучшенными удельными показателями, технологичностью в изготовлении, простотой в проектировании и надежностью, поэтому он может быть использован в тяжелых условиях эксплуатации. Показано, что если статор электрической машины выполнить с прямоугольным сечением, то можно увеличить коэффициент использования машины по «железу». Сопоставление разных конструкций электрической машины и законов управления выполнялось по критерию минимума потерь в статоре и роторе. Обращается внимание на то, что при трапецеидальной форме тока удается снизить потери. Этот эффект наиболее заметен в случае, если пакет статора будет иметь прямоугольное сечение. В этом случае частота пульсаций электромагнитного момента при трехфазном питании в 1,5 раза меньше, чем при круглой форме сердечника статора. Увеличение фазности электрической машины заметного эффекта не дает.

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Литература


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